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Operation Danny
Operation Danni ((ヘブライ語:מבצע דני), ''Mivtza Dani'') was an Israeli military offensive launched at the end of the first truce of the 1948 Arab–Israeli War. The objectives were to capture territory east of Tel Aviv and then to push inland and relieve the Jewish population and forces in Jerusalem. The main forces fighting against the IDF were the Arab Legion and Palestinian irregulars 〔Chaim Herzog, 'The Arab-Israeli Wars' ISBN 0-85368-367-0 (1982). page 80: 'A blow against the Arab Legion was the essence of Operation 'Danny' planned as the main Israeli offensive to be mounted on the resumption of hostilities.'〕
It was launched at the end of the first truce, July 9–19, 1948. On 10 July, Glubb Pasha ordered the defending Arab Legion troops to "make arrangements...for a phony war"〔(1948: A History of the First Arab-Israeli War, by Benny Morris )〕 The operation commander was Yigal Allon and his deputy was Yitzhak Rabin. The total force numbered around 6,000 men.〔Kimche, Jon and David (1960) ''A Clash of Destinies. The Arab-Jewish War and the Founding of the State of Israel.'' Frederick A. Praeger. Library of Congress number 60-6996. Page 225:"largest force yet assembled under one Israeli."〕
==Name==
The operation was named after Palmach officer Dani Mass, who had fallen on January 16, 1948 while commanding a relief action known as "Convoy of 35".
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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